Praxis SLP Licensure Exam

What can a writing error such as "zu" indicate about a client with dyslexia?

1. Difficulty with syntax

2. Struggles with phonemic awareness

3. Challenges in orthographic processing

4. Weakness in verbal expression

The correct answer is: Challenges in orthographic processing

The answer focuses on orthographic processing, which refers to the ability to understand and use the writing system of a language effectively. A writing error like "zu" can highlight a client's difficulties in recognizing letters, understanding letter patterns, and spelling words accurately, all of which are key aspects of orthographic processing. When individuals with dyslexia encounter challenges in this area, they may substitute, omit, or misorder letters or sounds when attempting to write, leading to errors that do not conform to standard spelling rules. This error indicates that the client might not be able to accurately represent the sounds they hear in the written form, aligning well with the nature of dyslexia, which often encompasses difficulties in recognizing written words and spelling. Addressing orthographic processing is critical in supporting clients with dyslexia, as strengthening this skill can lead to improved writing abilities over time.